Kid Care: Fever
Fevers are only a symptom of something else happening in the body. Your child can have a fever and not look or feel hot. So always take your child's temperature for at least 1 minute before deciding how serious a fever is. Here are some things you can do if your child has a fever.

Comfort Care for Fevers
If your child has a fever, check his or her temperature several times a day. And try the following:
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Give fluids to replace those lost through sweat. Frozen juice bars are one way to provide fluids.
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If the child is uncomfortable, cool sponge baths and acetaminophen can help reduce the fever.
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Never give aspirin to anyone 18 or younger.
Facts About Fevers
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The most accurate way to take a temperature in a young child is with a rectal thermometer. Ask your doctor for instructions if you`re uncomfortable using one.
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A fever may need medical attention if it is: 100.0°F or higher in a child under 3 months. 101.0°F or higher in a child 3-36 months. 103.0°F or higher in a child over 36 months.
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Dress your child lightly, with only enough covers to stay comfortable. You want the body to warm itself, helping it to fight infection.
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Remember that exercise, eating, excitement, or hot or cold drinks can all affect your child`s temperature.
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A child`s reaction to fever varies. Your child may feel fine with a high fever or feel miserable with a slight fever.
When to Call Your Doctor
Call the doctor`s office if your child has any of the signs or symptoms described below:
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A high fever (see “Facts About Fevers” for more information) or a fever that lasts more than 2 days, despite medication
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Rapid breathing or shortness of breath
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A stiff neck or headache
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Difficulty swallowing
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Persistent brown, green, or bloody mucus
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Signs of dehydration, which include severe thirst, dark yellow urine, infrequent urination, dull or sunken eyes, dry skin, and dry or cracked lips
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Your child still doesn`t look right to you, even after taking a nonaspirin pain reliever
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Publication Source:
Ward MA. Pathophysiology and management of fever in infants and children. UpToDate. 2011. http://www.uptodate.com/contents/pathophysiology-and-management-of-fever-in-infants-and-children?view=print. Accessed 3 December 2011.
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Online Source:
American Academy of Family Physicianshttp://familydoctor.org/069.xml
Online Medical Reviewer:
Contini, Peter C, MD
Online Medical Reviewer:
Ordelt, Kathy, RN, CPN, CRRN
Date Last Reviewed:
1/25/2012
Date Last Modified:
4/3/2012
© 2000-2012 Krames StayWell, 780 Township Line Road, Yardley, PA 19067. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.